法家思想的精髓是什么？

法家是中国历史上研究国家治理方法的学派，提出了富国强兵以法治国的思想。它是战国时期百家之一，倡导以法制为核心思想的重要学派。

法国思想的本质是：事物在四面八方，在中央；圣人统治，四面八方有效16个字。这意味着国家的权力应该集中在君主手中。君主必须有权有效地管理世界。法国思想为秦汉武帝建立中央集权制的国家提供了理论依据。法国思想的来源可以追溯到春秋时期的管仲和子产。战国时期，李奎、吴琪和商鞅谨慎无害地继承和大力发展，成为一所学校。战国末年，韩非总结并全面收集了法国成果。形成了完整的理论体系。

Legalism is a school of thought in Chinese history that studies the methods of state governance and puts forward the idea of enriching the country, strengthening the army and governing the country by law. It was one of the hundred schools of thought in the Warring States period, which advocated taking legal system as the core.

The essence of French thought is that things are in all directions and in the centre; The rule of the sage is valid in 16 words in all directions. This means that the power of the state should be concentrated in the hands of the monarch. A monarch must have the right to govern the world effectively. French thought provided a theoretical basis for the establishment of a centralized state by Emperor Wudi of qin and Han Dynasties. The origin of French thought can be traced back to Guan Zhong and Zi Chan in the Spring and Autumn Period. During the Warring States Period, Li Kui, Wu Qi and Shang Yang prudently inherited and developed it into a school. At the end of the Warring States period, Han Fei summarized and comprehensively collected the Achievements of France. Formed a complete theoretical system.

法家提出以法治国为主张，将法律作为有利于社会统治的强制性工具。这些反映法制建设的思想一直被应用，已成为中央集权人稳定社会动荡的主要统治手段。应该说，这为国家治理制度提供了法律遵循和理论基础。当代中国法律的诞生受到法律思想的影响。法律思想对一个国家的政治、文化和道德有很强的约束力，对现代法制有着深远的影响，为法治做出了不可磨灭的贡献。

Legalists put forward the idea of governing the country by law, taking law as a mandatory tool for social governance. These thoughts reflecting the construction of legal system have been applied and have become the main governing means for the centralist to stabilize the social unrest. It should be said that this provides legal compliance and theoretical basis for the national governance system. The birth of contemporary Chinese law is influenced by legal thought. Legal thought has a strong binding force on the politics, culture and morality of a country, has a far-reaching influence on the modern legal system, and has made an indelible contribution to the rule of law.

我们常说，没有规则的国有法律和家庭规则不是方圆，法家思想在当代无疑具有现实意义。当然，任何意识形态学校都有它的局限性。作为一名法家，它也有它的局限性。例如，当涉及到人们的思想、理解、信仰等领域时，法律不能调整，因为人们有自己的是非评价标准，这些东西被法律强迫，只会导致人们的叛逆心理。另一个例子是生活中的一些小问题，不应该使用法律手段，而应用道德来约束，法律并非无所不能。因此，提出法治与德治相结合，倡导社会主义核心价值观，增强文化信心，弘扬和继承优秀的中国传统文化，为实现中华民族伟大复兴和建设现代社会主义国家提供强有力的精神动力和智力支持。

We often say that the state laws and family rules without rules are not fangyuan, and legalism undoubtedly has practical significance in contemporary times. Of course, any ideological school has its limits. As a legalist, it also has its limitations. For example, when it comes to people's thoughts, understanding, beliefs and other fields, the law cannot adjust, because people have their own evaluation standards of right and wrong, these things are forced by the law, will only lead to people's rebellious psychology. Another example is some small problems in life, should not use legal means, but apply moral constraints, law is not omnipotent. Therefore, it is necessary to combine the rule of law with the rule of virtue, advocate socialist core values, enhance cultural confidence, carry forward and inherit excellent traditional Chinese culture, and provide strong spiritual motivation and intellectual support for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and building a modern socialist country.